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新干线

E3 · Akita · Yamagata

E3 · Akita · Yamagata
细看特征

驾驶室附近该看哪里?

運転台(うんてんだい)

Compact silver cab; original Komachi colour scheme.

比较 · E6 · Akita

JR東日本 · 車両紹介

Compact silver cab; original Komachi colour scheme.

技术与主要参数

E3 · six-car Akita configuration in the 2013 comparison

The six-car configuration describes the Akita design. Seven-car Yamagata sets and later conversions require separate specifications. The two supply voltages allow the train to cross between Shinkansen and converted conventional routes.

编组·辆数 / M / T6 · 4M2T
编组长度128 m
车体宽度2,945 mm
单台电动机功率300 kW · continuous
供电制式AC 25 / 20 kV · 50 Hz
列车防护系统DS-ATC · ATS-P

M为动车,T为拖车。数值以一组列车为单位。

依据资料 · 2026-11-07
  1. JR-East Shinkansen · JR East · Yagishita · 2013 · Slide “Features of rolling stock”, comparison table

解读车辆设计

E3 pantograph development and Yamagata ride-control context

PantographPS206 · low-noise single-arm design
Manufacturer milestone1997: first application of Toyo’s low-noise Shinkansen single-arm design
Active lateral suspensionEnd cars in the E3 configuration compared by JR East 2

Where active control was concentrated

JR East identifies the leading and trailing cars as particularly exposed to lateral sway. Its E8 comparison describes active control at the E3 ends, then an expansion to every E8 car. This is a scoped Yamagata comparison, not every historical E3 variant.

A smaller noise source above the roof

Toyo’s history identifies the E3 PS206 as the first application of its low-noise Shinkansen single-arm design. It marks an engineering change in current collection, not just a different outline.

技术资料与页码
  1. 百年を駆け抜けた技術と挑戦 · パンタグラフ開発の歴史
    東洋電機製造 · 2018 · p.18 パンタグラフ開発の歴史; indexed original passage (full PDF exceeds retrieval limit)
  2. SERIES E8 2024.3.16 DEBUT
    JR東日本 · 2025-03 · 特徴 / 乗り心地の向上 / サービス品質の向上; page states March 2025 information

Details from the literature

座位指南

These rows describe the seven-car Yamagata Tsubasa formation. An older photograph marked Komachi may show a different formation.

典型座位排,中间空隙为过道
绿色车厢Car 11
2 + 2
普通车厢Car 12
2 + 2

Seat plans and sources · のぞみ新幹線ナビNEWS · E3系つばさ

新干线车头对比

资料来源与更新

核查日期 2026-11-07

www.railway-museum.jp