senroam

新幹線

500 · San’yō

500 · San’yō
細看特徵

車頭輪廓有什麼特徵?

先頭形状(せんとうけいじょう)

A rounded tube tapers into a long, pointed nose.

比較 · 700 · San’yō

日本車輌製造 · 500系

A rounded tube tapers into a long, pointed nose.

車輛技術

500 series · original 16-car Nozomi configuration

編組16 cars 1
車體結構Aluminium honeycomb / single skin 2
牽引控制VVVF inverter 2
電源25 kV AC · 60 Hz 1
車頭長度15 m 3
1 2 3
技術資料 · 2026-11-07
  1. 新型高速新幹線電車 · 日立製作所 · 1997-02 · 表1・冊子154頁
  2. 新幹線の変遷 · 日本車輌製造 · — · 車体材質・台車・制御装置
  3. JR西日本500系新幹線 · 日本車輌製造 · — · 先頭長15 m・アルミハニカム車体

解讀車輛設計

Original sixteen-car 500 series body design · 1997

Honeycomb bodyshell mass5.6 t in the manufacturer’s structural comparison
Airtight structural strength11.0 kPa in the bodyshell comparison
Nose area progressionProfile developed around an ellipsoid-of-revolution model

Why the body is so round

The compact rounded cross-section and long nose were developed together to control tunnel pressure waves while preserving cab and equipment space. The 5.6 t figure describes the structural shell, not a complete powered car.

技術資料與頁碼
  1. 新型高速新幹線電車
    日立評論 · 1997-02 · Printed pp. 153–156; §2.2 and Table 2

車廂與座位

On the eight-car Kodama, cars 4–6 have pairs on both sides of the aisle. These are ordinary-class cars. When boarding an end car, the Hakata end of car 1 and Shin-Osaka end of car 8 have no passenger door.

Car 4–6
2 + 2
JR西日本 · 500系 · こだま(8両編成) ·

新幹線車頭比較

資料來源與更新

查核日期 2026-11-07

www.westjr.co.jp